
Are you visiting Saudi Arabia this Eid Al-Adha and looking to perform Qurbani? As a visitor/pilgrim, you may have several questions about the rituals and requirements around Udhiyyah or Qurbani sacrifice during Hajj. This comprehensive guide answers common queries on Qurbani rules, procedures and more to help you plan properly.
Qurbani or Udhiyyah refers to the ritual animal sacrifice performed by Muslims worldwide during Eid Al-Adha. The term literally means “sacrifice” or “offering”. It commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son Ismail as an act of obedience to Allah.
Qurbani reminds us of the noble spirit of sacrifice and continues Prophet Ibrahim’s legacy. The meat from the slaughtered animal is divided into three parts for distribution – family, relatives & friends, and the poor.
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Qurbani is mandatory (Fard) for every sane adult Muslim who meets the eligibility conditions. As per scholarly consensus, eligible Muslims must perform Qurbani.
Its virtue lies in following the Prophet’s traditions and the spirit of sharing joy and good fortune with the less privileged on Eid. It allows us to reflect on the essence of submission to God.
However, Qurbani is not obligatory on a person who doesn’t possess wealth amounting to the Nisab threshold. But it is still recommended they perform the sacrifice if they can afford it.
The criteria for those obligated to perform Qurbani:
In essence, Qurbani is mandatory for resident Muslims owning assets above the Nisab threshold. It is not compulsory but can be optionally performed by those below the eligible wealth limit.
A common question arises on whether married couples must perform more than one Qurbani sacrifice. Here are the basic rules:
So, in most cases, one Qurbani suffices on behalf of a married couple and their children. However individual sacrifice is recommended if they individually exceed the wealth criteria.
Islamic law emphasizes that every eligible individual should ideally perform their own Qurbani. However, a single sacrifice can expiate multiple people based on certain rules.
Some basic guidelines on the number of Qurbanis per family:
So, while one Qurbani can atone multiple people based on dependency, mature individuals must perform personally if affordable.
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At times due to lack of awareness or means, some Muslims may have missed performing Qurbani in past years despite being eligible. In such cases, one can offer the sacrifice with the explicit intention of expiating previous years of missed obligatory Qurbanis.
When making the intention (Niyyah) prior to sacrifice, one should specify the year/s being expiated. For example “O Allah, I perform this Qurbani to compensate for missing year XXXX”. This would suffice, and no penalty or Fidya payment is separately necessary.
In the Muslim lunar calendar, Eid Al-Adha falls on the 10th day of the month of Dhul Hijjah.
As per current projections, the tentative date for Eid Al-Adha 2024 is Sunday, June 23, 2024. Please reconfirm once again when closer to the time. The days of Qurbani would then span Sunday, June 23 to Tuesday, June 25.
An important but often overlooked aspect of Qurbani is carefully selecting an appropriate animal for sacrifice. Here are some guidelines tourists should keep in mind:
Putting thought into choosing the right Qurbani animal is prudent since the sacrifice is being offered to seek Allah’s pleasure. And make sure to get your Saudi Tourist Visa UK in advance, if you will perform Qurbani as a tourist.
The number of animals to sacrifice for Qurbani depends on the number of eligible people it is intended for:
So analyze based on your household members to determine the appropriate number of cows, camels or goats to sacrifice for collective or individual Qurbani.
Within the permitted window, adhering closely to the way of Prophet Ibrahim (on whom be peace) is recommended. Hence, strive to perform Qurbani on the very first Eid morning.
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The most prudent practices are upholding the animal welfare and rights fundamentals during transportation and slaughter. Maintaining personal cleanliness and purity also adds to the occasion’s sanctity.
Therefore, the best time frame to donate and dispatch your allocated Qurbani meat donations is within 72 hours of Eid. This ensures the sacrifice’s essence is properly fulfilled.
This brings us to the end of our guide on Qurbani rules and procedures. To summarize, eligible resident Muslims must perform the ritual sacrifice of cattle during the designated Eid Al-Adha dates. Tourists can optionally partake as well.
We hope this guide helps you understand Qurbani better and clarifies common concerns visitors & pilgrims may have. So, apply for Saudi Umrah Visa from UK and plan your Qurbani accordingly.
Permissible livestock options for Qurbani sacrifice are camels, cattle, goats and sheep that meet age and health criteria stipulated under Shariah law.
Yes, it is permissible to perform Qurbani abroad. The ritual can be done wherever you are located during the designated Eid Al Adha period.
Yes absolutely. Although not obligatory, tourists can choose to perform optional Qurbani during their Saudi visit. The ritual holds spiritual merit regardless.
No, eligible Muslims cannot absolve their Qurbani duty by simply donating money to charity. Physical sacrifice of the animal yourself is required.
No, beyond the basic physical rules of animal slaughter, there is no strict format to follow. Simply sacrificing a permissible animal during the Eid timings while pronouncing God’s name suffices.
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